Is all publicity good publicity? An examination through the lens of the 1995 Calvin Klein child pornography ad controversy
Open Access
Author:
Tennin, Casie Amanda
Area of Honors:
Advertising/Public Relations
Degree:
Bachelor of Arts
Document Type:
Thesis
Thesis Supervisors:
Steve Manuel, Thesis Supervisor Steve Manuel, Thesis Honors Advisor Dr. Susan Mary Strohm, Faculty Reader
Keywords:
Calvin Klein Casie Tennin Publicity Good Publicity Bad Publicity Advertising Public Relations
Abstract:
The purpose of this research was to explore the question “Is all publicity good publicity?” by performing a case study of Calvin Klein’s 1995 “kiddie porno” ad campaign as a standard of measure. First, literary research was done to gain background insight about the power of publicity. This understanding was then applied to the history of Calvin Klein’s controversial brand marketing strategies leading up to 1995. Next, an in-depth look into the 1995 ad campaign was completed. This was done by first researching the setting, target market and desired message of the campaign. Then, the physical content of the print and television ads were transcribed and examined.
Lastly, an analysis of the negative media backlash in response to the campaign was completed. While the media condemned Calvin Klein’s marketing tactics and called him a “child pornographer,” jean sales skyrocketed. Thus, the research was interpreted that in the case of Calvin Klein, all publicity is good publicity if it markets to the proper target audience.