Transforming Service: A Study of College Service Culture and the Necessary Shift from Volunteerism to Service-learning
Open Access
- Author:
- Goldberg, Alison Lauren
- Area of Honors:
- Civic And Community Engagement
- Degree:
- Bachelor of Arts
- Document Type:
- Thesis
- Thesis Supervisors:
- Theodore Roberts Alter, Thesis Supervisor
Theodore Roberts Alter, Thesis Honors Advisor
Mark A Brennan Jr., Faculty Reader - Keywords:
- service-learning
volunteerism
day of service
reflection
reciprocity
engagement
service - Abstract:
- This study analyzes the current service opportunities among university campuses, both nationally and specifically at Penn State University Park, and argues the shift from the “volunteer” program model to the “service-learning” program model for all institutions of higher education. The purpose and possibilities of the service-learning model will be explored and unpacked, as well as the benefits and challenges of such programs. Current studies and statistics on volunteer and service-learning experiences of college students will be utilized, as well as the learning outcomes of such programs. Specifically, the “Day of Service” volunteer model will be reviewed, using case studies of two Penn State University Park Days of Service: State Day of Service and MLK Day of Service. The goal of this study is to explore the existing literature on service-learning, and propose an improved model to replace Days of Service; a program that would follow a service-learning model. Additionally, I outline the need for service-learning ownership and execution to be grounded in academic scholarship – through both an understanding of the complexities of the service-learning model, as well as an academic lens for students and community members in understanding the multi-faceted processes of community engagement. Lastly, I will propose standardized criteria for Penn State service-learning projects, and a new program that would replace the Days of Service and result in improved learning outcomes for students, and better-suit the needs of the Centre County community.