<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>Optimal Design of Additively Manufactured Fin Topology for a Two-Phase Flow Channel Using Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithms</dc:title><dc:creator>Luu, Anthony </dc:creator><dc:subject>fins</dc:subject><dc:subject>topology</dc:subject><dc:subject>optimization</dc:subject><dc:subject>heat transfer</dc:subject><dc:subject>genetic algorithm</dc:subject><dc:subject>two-phase flow</dc:subject><dc:subject>multi-objective optimization</dc:subject><dc:subject>additive manufacturing</dc:subject><dc:subject>mechanical engineering</dc:subject><dc:coverage>Mechanical Engineering</dc:coverage><dc:relation>B S</dc:relation><dc:description>Through development of additive manufacturing, objects of certain materials are now
able to be designed with increased complexity. As a result, applications in which traditional
structures consisting of simple geometries can now be re-examined and optimized. This study
examines a two-phase flow heat exchanger motivated by a potential of increased performance as
well as lack of research present in the field. Specifically, this study examines the optimal design
characteristics of an annularly finned heat exchanger in a uniformly cooled crossflow
environment.
To optimize the design of a heat exchanger for competing objectives, heat transfer and
pressure drop, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is employed. This methodology was selected
due to the low number of variables used, its likelihood to converge to the global optima, its
ability to support multiple objectives, and its ease of implementation in MATLAB. A compact
heat exchanger correlation was used to evaluate the pressure drop of the system, and a flat plate
correlation was used in combination with a cylinder in cross flow correlation to evaluate the heat
transfer of the system.
This study is organized into 3 case studies that investigates the optimal designs of the
heat exchanger with different aspects of design freedom. The results of these case studies have
revealed that different variables have a larger impact than others when selecting the optimal
design for a user’s specified performance. It is also found that increasing the design freedom
considered does not have a significant impact on performance. Additionally, it was found that
introducing a temperature profile does not have an effect on the placement of fin mass along a
channel. Finally, it was observed that for various levels of constant pressure drop, the total heat transfer of the system was not affected by the mass flux of a surrounding fluid. Despite these
findings, interest in introducing additional design variables for a more optimal performance and
unrestricting experimental constraints for a wider range of results provides interest in future
work.</dc:description><dc:contributor>Matthew J Rau, Thesis Supervisor</dc:contributor><dc:contributor>Anne Elizabeth Martin, Thesis Honors Advisor</dc:contributor><dc:contributor>Mary I Frecker, Thesis Supervisor</dc:contributor><dc:rights>open_access</dc:rights><dc:date>2022-04-05T02:46:03Z</dc:date><dc:identifier>https://honors.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/7781apl5448</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>