<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:title>Ultrasonic Scarf Repair of Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites </dc:title><dc:creator>Blyler, Katie </dc:creator><dc:subject>Thermoplastic</dc:subject><dc:subject>Composite</dc:subject><dc:subject>Repair</dc:subject><dc:subject>Ultrasonic Welding</dc:subject><dc:subject>Scarf Repair</dc:subject><dc:coverage>Aerospace Engineering</dc:coverage><dc:relation>B S</dc:relation><dc:description>The aerospace industry is beginning to adopt thermoplastic composites due to their ability to be 
reheated and reshaped, enable rapid, cost-effective manufacturing and provide enhanced impact strength. 
Their unique ability to be reheated and reshaped offers the potential for repair, however, currently there 
are no qualified repair methods for thermoplastic composites which use this ability. Instead, 
thermoplastics are being repaired using methods traditionally used for thermoset composites such as a 
bonded or bolted repair which often add weight and create stress concentrations. This paper demonstrates 
a repair method that adapts the scarf repair technique commonly used for thermoset composites, but uses 
heat generated via ultrasonic welding to reform and bond the matrix material, eliminating the need for 
thermoset adhesive. Damage was simulated using impact testing of a PEEK-carbon fiber panel. The 
damage was machined away and a matching patch was created to fill the damaged area using the same 
material. Then, the repair was performed by melting the interface between the patch, a sheet of 
thermoplastic film in between, and the panel using ultrasonic welding. Characterization of the repair was 
performed by using non-destructive ultrasonic scanning and destructive compression testing. The 
ultrasonic scanning showed that the ultrasonic welding could be used to repair the thermoplastic 
composites matrix. </dc:description><dc:contributor>Callie Zawaski, Thesis Supervisor</dc:contributor><dc:contributor>Puneet Singla, Thesis Honors Advisor</dc:contributor><dc:rights>open_access</dc:rights><dc:date>2025-04-25T02:44:48Z</dc:date><dc:identifier>https://honors.libraries.psu.edu/catalog/9822kab7087</dc:identifier></oai_dc:dc>